{"id":690,"date":"2022-12-05T11:54:14","date_gmt":"2022-12-05T09:54:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/ro\/?p=690"},"modified":"2023-01-09T12:43:31","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T10:43:31","slug":"sinuzita-acuta-maxilara","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/sinuzita-acuta-maxilara\/","title":{"rendered":"Sinuzita acut\u0103 maxilar\u0103!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sinuzita maxilar\u0103 acut\u0103 const\u0103 \u00een inflama\u0163ia recent\u0103, difuz\u0103, banal\u0103 \u015fi nespecific\u0103 a mucoasei ce c\u0103ptu\u015fe\u015fte sinusul maxilar. \u00cen principal ea este secundar\u0103 unei infec\u0163ii nazale.
\nSinuzita maxilar\u0103 acut\u0103 poate \u00eembr\u0103ca urm\u0103toarele forme:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Sinuzit\u0103 acut\u0103 cataral\u0103 \u2013 caracterizat\u0103 subiectiv prin obstruc\u0163ie nazal\u0103, febr\u0103,eliminari nazale mucopurulent\u0103 (de obicei unilateral\u0103), cefalee frontoorbital\u0103(dureri de cap), nevralgie maxilodentar\u0103, uneori cacosmie(miros neplacut). Obiectiv, la examenul clinic, uneori la inspec\u0163ie, se remarc\u0103 un u\u015for edem palpebroconjuctival sau al obrazului de partea bolnav\u0103. Radiologic, sinusul sau sinusurile afectate apar opace.<\/li>\n
  2. Sinuzit\u0103 maxilar\u0103 supurat\u0103 acut\u0103 adaug\u0103, la modific\u0103rile prezentate mai sus eliminari nazale purulente \u00een cantit\u0103\u021bi mari.
    \nSimptomatologia local\u0103 subiectiv\u0103 este exprimat\u0103 de bolnav prin senza\u0163ie de tensiune, de plenitudine intr\u0103 \u015fi\/sau perinazal\u0103, hemicranie, rinoree abundent\u0103, durere spontan\u0103 la nivelul sinusului maxilar afectat sau chiar hemicranie (durerea are caracter periodic, paroxistic, ritmic, orar), obstruc\u0163ie nazal\u0103, hiposmie (uneori cacosmie subiectiv\u0103), hemoragie u\u0219oar\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Diagnostic:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    a. Examen ORL + Acuzele pacientului;
    \nb. Radiografia sinusurilor paranazale.<\/p>\n

    Tratamentul :<\/strong><\/p>\n