{"id":757,"date":"2022-12-14T14:06:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-14T12:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/ro\/?p=757"},"modified":"2023-01-09T12:43:19","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T10:43:19","slug":"descifram-hemoleucograma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/","title":{"rendered":"Descifr\u0103m hemoleucograma!"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hemoleucograma sau analiza general\u0103 a s\u00e2ngelui este, probabil, cea mai frecvent\u0103 analiz\u0103 colectat\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 din copil\u0103rie. Aceasta furnizeaz\u0103 informa\u021bii despre lucrul maduvei osoase, c\u00e2t \u015fi a altor sisteme de organe. Este o investiga\u021bie ce poate fi colectat\u0103 indiferent de ora, sau alimenta\u0163ie.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen AGS pot fi m\u0103sura\u021bi urm\u0103torii parametri: num\u0103rul de eritrocite \u015fi caracteristic\u0103 acestora, hemoglobina \u015fi hematocritul (vascozitatea s\u00e2ngelui), num\u0103rul \u0219i formula leucocitar\u0103 \u0219i num\u0103rul de trombocite.<\/span><\/p>\n

Eritrocitele sau globulele ro\u015fii sunt acele celule ce transport\u0103 hemoglobina \u0219i oxigeneaz\u0103 \u0163esuturile, respectiv, dac\u0103 scad eritrocitele, scade hemoglobina \u015fi apare anemia, \u00een cazul cre\u0219terii acestora, cre\u0219te v\u00e2scozitatea s\u00e2ngelui, si apare eritrocitoza. La fumatori, concentra\u0163ia de hemoglobina \u0219i hematocritul sunt mai mari, pentru a compensa sc\u0103derea capacit\u0103\u021bii de transport al oxigenului.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trombocitele sunt celule mici ce au ca scop prevenirea hemoragiei, av\u00e2nd rol major \u00een hemostaza. Un num\u0103r sc\u0103zut de trombocite reprezint\u0103 risc de hemoragie \u0219i poate ap\u0103rea \u00een diverse patologii (hepatice, reumatice, oncologice, etc,), \u015fi se nume\u0219te trombocitopenie, Un num\u0103r crescut de trombocite sau trombocitoza apare \u00een tromboz\u0103 vascular\u0103, ex: leucemii, limfoame, anemii, dup\u0103 \u00eenl\u0103turarea splinei.<\/span><\/p>\n

Leucocitele sunt celulele ce asigur\u0103 imunitatea organismului. Se disting c\u00e2teva tipuri: granulocite (neutrofile, bazofile, eozinofile) \u015fi agranulocite (limfocite, monocite), fiecare din ele au func\u021bii specifice.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul infec\u0163iilor virale, bacteriene, va cre\u0219te num\u0103rul de leucocite, acest proces se nume\u015fte leucocitoza. De asemenea, leucocitoza apare \u00een procese tumorale de origine hematologic\u0103. Leucopenia sau un num\u0103r sc\u0103zut de leucocite, apare \u00een unele tipuri de anemii, sau boli infiltrative ale maduvei osoase. Formula leucocitar\u0103 are semnifica\u021bia clinic\u0103 doar corelat\u0103 cu num\u0103rul total de leucocite.<\/span><\/p>\n

Viteza de sedimentare a hematiilor sau VSH ajuta la determinarea unei activit\u0103\u021bi inflamatorii crescute \u00een organism. Ea nu are specificitate pentru o boala anum, dar combinata cu alte examinari e util\u0103 \u00een stabilirea unui diagnostic.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hemoleucograma sau analiza general\u0103 a s\u00e2ngelui este, probabil, cea mai frecvent\u0103 analiz\u0103 colectat\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 din copil\u0103rie. Aceasta furnizeaz\u0103 informa\u021bii despre lucrul maduvei osoase, c\u00e2t \u015fi a altor sisteme de organe. Este o investiga\u021bie ce poate fi colectat\u0103 indiferent de ora, sau alimenta\u0163ie. \u00cen AGS pot fi m\u0103sura\u021bi urm\u0103torii parametri: num\u0103rul de eritrocite \u015fi caracteristic\u0103 acestora, … Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":37,"featured_media":758,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[241],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-757","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-hematologie"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDescifr\u0103m hemoleucograma! - Doctorchat Romania<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hemoleucograma sau analiza general\u0103 a s\u00e2ngelui este, probabil, cea mai frecvent\u0103 analiz\u0103 colectat\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 din copil\u0103rie.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Descifr\u0103m hemoleucograma!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hemoleucograma sau analiza general\u0103 a s\u00e2ngelui este, probabil, cea mai frecvent\u0103 analiz\u0103 colectat\u0103, \u00eenc\u0103 din copil\u0103rie.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Doctorchat Romania\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/doctorchat.md\/ro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-12-14T12:06:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-09T10:43:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/a.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1640\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"924\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"fosaolga\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"fosaolga\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/#\/schema\/person\/2f3d7d5c28f14bbe491fff805ef141b2\"},\"headline\":\"Descifr\u0103m hemoleucograma!\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-12-14T12:06:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-09T10:43:19+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\"},\"wordCount\":333,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2022\/12\/a.png\",\"articleSection\":[\"Hematologie\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/descifram-hemoleucograma\/\",\"name\":\"Descifr\u0103m hemoleucograma! 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