{"id":82,"date":"2022-11-10T22:31:20","date_gmt":"2022-11-10T20:31:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorchat.md\/ro\/?p=82"},"modified":"2023-01-09T12:43:52","modified_gmt":"2023-01-09T10:43:52","slug":"cistita","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/cistita\/","title":{"rendered":"Cistita"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Autor: Groza Costina, medic nefrolog<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Cistita reprezint\u0103 infec\u021bia \u0219i inflama\u021bia mucoasei vezicii urinare de natura bacterian\u0103, viral\u0103 sau fungic\u0103, ce se caracterizeaz\u0103 printr-un sindr-un intens sindrom iratativ vezical.<br \/>\nCistita recidivant\u0103- este considerat\u0103 \u00een cazul reapari\u021biei de dou\u0103 ori \u00een \u0219ase luni sau de trei ori \u00een dou\u0103sprezece luni.<br \/>\n60-80% din femei sufer\u0103 de cistit\u0103.<br \/>\nEtiologie: Escherichia coli \u2013 45-60% ,Enterococ ,Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.<br \/>\nFactori predispozan\u021bi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>legate de particularit\u0103\u021bile anatomice;<\/li>\n<li>uretra femenin\u0103 scurt\u0103 \u0219i apropierea anatomic\u0103 de zona vulvovaginal\u0103;<\/li>\n<li>hormonali \u2013 menopauza;<\/li>\n<li>legate de traumetismele func\u021biei genitale \u2013 contact sexual (cistit\u0103 din luna de miere), na\u0219tere, leziuni chimice a mucoasei, lengerie intim\u0103;<\/li>\n<li>psihogene- stres;<\/li>\n<li>radioterapie \u0219i chimioterapie.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Manifest\u0103 clinice prin :<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022 polakiurie- urin\u0103ri fecvente cu volume mici,<br \/>\n\u2022 arsuri mic\u021bionale ( disurie) ce se accentuaiaz\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul mic\u021biei,<br \/>\n\u2022 mictiuni imperioase \u2013 nevoia urgenta de a urina,<br \/>\n\u2022 dureri suprabubiene,<br \/>\n\u2022 hematurie terminal\u0103.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Care este preven\u021bia cistitei?<\/strong><br \/>\n\u2022 mic\u021bionarea dup\u0103 sex;<br \/>\n\u2022 urinarea frecvent\u0103, de fiecare dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd se simte nevoia;<br \/>\n\u2022 un consum corect de lichide.<br \/>\n\u2022 igiena corect\u0103 \u0219i evitarea produselor care pot modifica pH-ul local,<br \/>\n\u2022 evitarea sp\u0103l\u0103turilor vaginale.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cazul in care apare manifest\u0103rie clinice caracteristice cistitei este important de adresat la medic pentru un diagnostic si un tratament corect pentru a evita complatiile acute si cornice.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autor: Groza Costina, medic nefrolog Cistita reprezint\u0103 infec\u021bia \u0219i inflama\u021bia mucoasei vezicii urinare de natura bacterian\u0103, viral\u0103 sau fungic\u0103, ce se caracterizeaz\u0103 printr-un sindr-un intens sindrom iratativ vezical. Cistita recidivant\u0103- este considerat\u0103 \u00een cazul reapari\u021biei de dou\u0103 ori \u00een \u0219ase luni sau de trei ori \u00een dou\u0103sprezece luni. 60-80% din femei sufer\u0103 de cistit\u0103. Etiologie: &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/cistita\/\">Continued<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":158,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.9 (Yoast SEO v21.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cistita - Doctorchat Romania<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/doctorchat.ro\/cistita\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cistita\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Autor: Groza Costina, medic nefrolog Cistita reprezint\u0103 infec\u021bia \u0219i inflama\u021bia mucoasei vezicii urinare de natura bacterian\u0103, viral\u0103 sau fungic\u0103, ce se caracterizeaz\u0103 printr-un sindr-un intens sindrom iratativ vezical. 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